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to excite compassion

  • 1 Misericordia

    mĭsĕrĭcordĭa, ae, f. [misericors], tender-heartedness, pity, compassion, mercy.
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    misericordia est aegritudo ex miseriā alterius injuriā laborantis,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 18:

    (Stoici) misericordiam, cupiditatem, metum, morbos animi appellant,

    Lact. 6, 14:

    misericordiam aliis commovere... misericordiā capi,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 47, 195:

    misericordiā commotus,

    id. Mur. 31, 65:

    mentes hominum ad lenitatem misericordiamque revocare,

    id. de Or. 1, 12, 53: misericordiam implorare et exposcere, id. [p. 1151] Mil. 34, 92:

    vestram misericordiam implorat,

    id. Mur. 40, 86:

    captare,

    id. Phil. 2, 34:

    populi concitare,

    id. de Or. 1, 53, 227:

    tribuere alicui,

    to give, bestow, id. Planc. 1, 3:

    adhibere,

    to show, id. Rab. Perd. 2, 5:

    praebere, Aug. Civ. Dei, 9, 5: exercere,

    to exercise, Dig. 16, 3, 7:

    misericordiam facere (eccl. Lat.),

    Vulg. Gen. 20, 13 al.:

    alienā misericordiā vivo,

    on the compassion of others, Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 145:

    cum ipse patitur, miseria, cum aliis compatitur, misericordia dici solet,

    Aug. Conf. 3, 2, 1:

    ad misericordiam inducere,

    to move, Cic. Brut. 50, 188:

    ad misericordiam vocare,

    id. Mur. 3:

    misericordiam magnam habere,

    to have, entertain, id. ib. 40, 86.— Plur.:

    misericordias habere,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 3, 115.—With gen.:

    puerorum,

    for the children, Cic. Att. 7, 12:

    haec magnā cum misericordiā fletuque pronuntiantur,

    with great pathos, Caes. B. C. 2, 12 fin.:

    remotā misericordiā discutere,

    without compassion, Aug. Conf. 9, 13, 1.— Esp., plur.:

    misericordiae,

    works of charity, Salv. adv. Avar. 2, 1.—
    * B.
    Transf., a condition to excite compassion, wretchedness, misery:

    quantum misericordiae nobis tuae preces et tua salus allatura sit,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 8.—
    II.
    Personified: Mĭ-sĕrĭcordĭa, the goddess Mercy or Compassion, App. M. 1, p. 263, 38; cf. Quint. 5, 11, 38; Claud. B. Gild. 404.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Misericordia

  • 2 misericordia

    mĭsĕrĭcordĭa, ae, f. [misericors], tender-heartedness, pity, compassion, mercy.
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    misericordia est aegritudo ex miseriā alterius injuriā laborantis,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 18:

    (Stoici) misericordiam, cupiditatem, metum, morbos animi appellant,

    Lact. 6, 14:

    misericordiam aliis commovere... misericordiā capi,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 47, 195:

    misericordiā commotus,

    id. Mur. 31, 65:

    mentes hominum ad lenitatem misericordiamque revocare,

    id. de Or. 1, 12, 53: misericordiam implorare et exposcere, id. [p. 1151] Mil. 34, 92:

    vestram misericordiam implorat,

    id. Mur. 40, 86:

    captare,

    id. Phil. 2, 34:

    populi concitare,

    id. de Or. 1, 53, 227:

    tribuere alicui,

    to give, bestow, id. Planc. 1, 3:

    adhibere,

    to show, id. Rab. Perd. 2, 5:

    praebere, Aug. Civ. Dei, 9, 5: exercere,

    to exercise, Dig. 16, 3, 7:

    misericordiam facere (eccl. Lat.),

    Vulg. Gen. 20, 13 al.:

    alienā misericordiā vivo,

    on the compassion of others, Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 145:

    cum ipse patitur, miseria, cum aliis compatitur, misericordia dici solet,

    Aug. Conf. 3, 2, 1:

    ad misericordiam inducere,

    to move, Cic. Brut. 50, 188:

    ad misericordiam vocare,

    id. Mur. 3:

    misericordiam magnam habere,

    to have, entertain, id. ib. 40, 86.— Plur.:

    misericordias habere,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 3, 115.—With gen.:

    puerorum,

    for the children, Cic. Att. 7, 12:

    haec magnā cum misericordiā fletuque pronuntiantur,

    with great pathos, Caes. B. C. 2, 12 fin.:

    remotā misericordiā discutere,

    without compassion, Aug. Conf. 9, 13, 1.— Esp., plur.:

    misericordiae,

    works of charity, Salv. adv. Avar. 2, 1.—
    * B.
    Transf., a condition to excite compassion, wretchedness, misery:

    quantum misericordiae nobis tuae preces et tua salus allatura sit,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 8.—
    II.
    Personified: Mĭ-sĕrĭcordĭa, the goddess Mercy or Compassion, App. M. 1, p. 263, 38; cf. Quint. 5, 11, 38; Claud. B. Gild. 404.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > misericordia

  • 3 commisereor

    commisereri, commiseritus sum V DEP
    pity; excite compassion; show pity at

    Latin-English dictionary > commisereor

  • 4 commiseratio

    commĭsĕrātĭo, ōnis, f. [commiseror];

    in rhetoric,

    a part of an oration intended to excite compassion, Cic. de Or. 2, 28, 125; 3, 58, 219; * Quint. 10, 1, 107; Auct. Her. 2, 31, 50.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > commiseratio

  • 5 commiseror

    com-mĭsĕror, ātus, 1, v. a. dep., to commiserate, pity, to bewail (class. but rare); aliquem or aliquid: aliquem, Att. ap. Non. p. 445, 11:

    fortunam Graeciae,

    Nep. Ages. 5, 2:

    in commiserandā re,

    Auct. Her. 4. 55, 69:

    interitum fratris,

    Gell. 1, 5, 6.—
    * B.
    Transf., of inan. objects:

    leo gemitus edens et murmura dolorem cruciatumque vulneris commiserantia,

    making it known by complaints, Gell. 5, 14, 19.—
    II.
    In rhetoric, absol., of an orator, to excite compassion (cf. commiseratio): quid cum commiserari, conqueri coeperit, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 46: cum commiserandum sit, * Quint. 11, 3, 58.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > commiseror

См. также в других словарях:

  • De Oratore — First page of a miniature of Cicero s De oratore, 15th century, Northern Italy, now at the British Museum De Oratore ( On the Orator ) is a dialogue written by Cicero in 55 BCE. It is set in 91 BCE, when Lucius Licinius Crassus dies, just before… …   Wikipedia

  • Commiseration — Com*mis er*a tion, n. [F. commis[ e]ration, fr. L. commiseratio a part of an oration intended to excite compassion.] The act of commiserating; sorrow for the wants, afflictions, or distresses of another; pity; compassion. [1913 Webster] And pluck …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • exciter — (è ksi té) v. a. 1°   Pousser à, presser de. Exciter quelqu un au travail. •   S il [le Saint Esprit] agit en nous, s il nous excite à de saints gémissements, il faut agir avec lui, gémir avec lui, avec lui s exciter soi même, BOSSUET États d… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • exciter — [ ɛksite ] v. tr. <conjug. : 1> • esciter XIIe; lat. excitare « mettre en mouvement », de ex et ciere 1 ♦ Faire naître, provoquer (une réaction physique, ou psychologique). ⇒ animer, appeler, 1. causer, éveiller, provoquer, susciter (cf.… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Move — (m[=oo]v), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Moved} (m[=oo]vd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Moving}.] [OE. moven, OF. moveir, F. mouvoir, L. movere; cf. Gr. amei bein to change, exchange, go in or out, quit, Skr. m[=i]v, p. p. m[=u]ta, to move, push. Cf. {Emotion},… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Moved — Move Move (m[=oo]v), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Moved} (m[=oo]vd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Moving}.] [OE. moven, OF. moveir, F. mouvoir, L. movere; cf. Gr. amei bein to change, exchange, go in or out, quit, Skr. m[=i]v, p. p. m[=u]ta, to move, push. Cf.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Moving — Move Move (m[=oo]v), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Moved} (m[=oo]vd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Moving}.] [OE. moven, OF. moveir, F. mouvoir, L. movere; cf. Gr. amei bein to change, exchange, go in or out, quit, Skr. m[=i]v, p. p. m[=u]ta, to move, push. Cf.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • attendrissant — attendrissant, ante [ atɑ̃drisɑ̃, ɑ̃t ] adj. • 1718; de attendrir 1 ♦ Vx (sujet chose) Qui excite la compassion, l émotion. ⇒ émouvant. « Les scènes attendrissantes qui font verser des larmes » (Voltaire). 2 ♦ Mod. Qui porte à une indulgence… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • piteusement — [ pitøzmɑ̃ ] adv. • pitusement XIIe; de piteux ♦ D une manière piteuse; d un air piteux. S en aller piteusement. Échouer piteusement. ⇒ lamentablement. « Marie joignait les mains [...] piteusement » (Romains). ● piteusement adverbe D une manière… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • piteux — piteux, euse [ pitø, øz ] adj. • XIIe; lat. médiév. pietosus, de pietas → pitié 1 ♦ Vx Miséricordieux. ♢ Digne de pitié, malheureux. 2 ♦ (XVIIe) Mod. Iron. Qui excite une pitié mêlée de mépris par son caractère misérable, dérisoire. ⇒ pitoyable;… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • pity — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) Feeling of compassion for another Nouns pity, compassion, commiseration, sympathy; lamentation, condolence; empathy, fellow feeling, tenderness, humanity, mercy, clemency; leniency, charity, ruth,… …   English dictionary for students

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